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Von Vincent Augustin  |  5 minutes read time

Tube or tubeless? Performance, watts and speed on the road bike in comparison

About the author Vincent Augustin

Vincent founded MYVELO together with Fabian. The two share a long-standing passion for cycling. Together they have cycled thousands of kilometers and fought for victories in the German racing bike league. The idea of founding MYVELO arose from their many years of experience and knowledge of what makes a good bike. Find out more about MYVELO now

Published: June 16, 2024

The aim of this article is to shed some light on the subject and provide answers to these controversial questions. It is not just about theory, but also about valuable practical experience and tips that can be crucial for making an informed choice between tubeless and tubular tires.

The Basics: What does tubeless mean in road cycling?

When it comes to road cycling, the term "tubeless" can be a bit confusing. But it's quite simple: Tubeless means that you don't have a conventional bicycle tube system in your tire. Instead, a special tubeless tire is used that is mounted directly on the rim. The inside of the tire and the rim contact area are airtight.

The advantages of tubeless systems are manifold:

  • Fewer punctures: Without a tube, there are no sudden flat tires. Small punctures are immediately sealed by a sealant that circulates in the tire.
  • Better handling: Tubeless tires can be ridden with lower air pressure, which provides more comfort and better grip.
  • Weight saving: A tube weighs between 100 and 200 grams. This saving can have a positive effect on the driving characteristics.


However, there are challenges with going tubeless. You need special tires and rims and installation can be a bit trickier than with a traditional tube system. Plus, the sealant needs to be replaced regularly.

Overall, however, the tubeless system offers more advantages than disadvantages when it comes to road cycling and it is definitely worth considering switching to this technology. Especially if you spend a lot of time on uneven roads or rough terrain, the tubeless system can give you a real advantage.

The direct comparison: tubeless systems versus traditional tubes

Comparing tubeless systems directly with traditional tubes is an important decision for cyclists. Both have their advantages and disadvantages that you should carefully consider before making a choice.

Tubeless systems are a recent innovation and offer a number of advantages:

  • They reduce the risk of flat tires because there is no tube that can burst.
  • They allow you to ride with lower air pressure, resulting in more traction and comfort.
  • They are often lighter than traditional tubes, which can improve performance.


But traditional hoses also have their strengths:

  • They are easier to install and maintain.
  • They are usually cheaper than tubeless systems.
  • They are universal and can be used on almost any bike.

Despite the advantages of tubeless systems, studies show that many cyclists still prefer traditional tubes. One reason for this may be that tubeless systems are a bit more complex to install and maintain. For example, they require special tires and rims, as well as sealants.

It's important to consider your individual needs and preferences before making a decision. Regardless of your choice, you should always make sure your tire is well maintained and inflated to the correct tension to ensure optimal performance and safety.

More speed, less effort: How tubeless affects performance

In the field of cycling, tubeless technology has had a significant impact on rider performance and efficiency. By eliminating the tube in the tire, this technology reduces rolling resistance and increases speed, allowing cyclists to go faster with less effort.

First, puncture resistance: Tubeless tires have no tubes that could burst. Small punctures, such as those caused by thorns or broken glass, are immediately sealed by the sealant in the tire. A 2017 study found that tubeless tires have up to 90% fewer punctures than conventional tires.

According to a study by Mavic, a leading manufacturer of bicycle components, tubeless tires have been shown to reduce rolling resistance by 15%, resulting in greater speed and efficiency when riding.

To fully exploit the advantages of tubeless technology, you should consider the following points:

  • Tire choice: Choose tires specifically designed for tubeless technology. They have a tighter fit and a special inner coating that improves sealing.
  • Sealant: Use a high-quality sealant to fill gaps and keep air in the tire.
  • Maintenance: Check the air pressure regularly and refill sealant if necessary.

With the correct use and maintenance of tubeless technology, you can increase your speed while reducing effort. It is a worthwhile investment for anyone who wants to improve their performance on the bike.

Energy efficiency under the microscope: Watt savings through tubeless tires

Under the microscope: The energy efficiency of tubeless tires

When it comes to cycling, energy efficiency is an important aspect that is often overlooked. This is where tubeless tires come in, which have been proven to be extremely energy efficient. The key is the wattage savings they offer. In the cycling world, power is often measured in watts per kilogram (watts/kg). Tubeless tires, i.e. tires without a tube, can significantly reduce the power required and therefore energy consumption.

Another important factor is the resistance a tire creates on the road. Tubeless tires perform particularly well here as they minimize rolling resistance. This means you can go faster with less effort.

In summary, tubeless tires are a great choice when it comes to energy efficiency. They reduce rolling and air resistance and help you optimize your power in watts/kg, making them a smart option for anyone who wants to improve their cycling performance without sacrificing comfort and safety.

Making the choice: When is it worth switching to tubeless?

Tubeless bike tires have grown in popularity in recent years. But when is it worth switching to tubeless? There are several key factors to consider:

  1. Value for money: Tubeless tires are usually more expensive than traditional tires, but they also offer a number of advantages. They are more resistant to punctures, which is particularly interesting for mountain bikers and road cyclists who often ride on rough terrain.
  2. Ride comfort: Tubeless tires allow you to ride with lower air pressure, increasing ride comfort. This can make a big difference, especially on long rides.
  3. Weight: Tubeless tires are often lighter than traditional tires. This can make a big difference, especially for road cyclists who care about every gram.
  4. Maintenance: Tubeless tires require more maintenance than traditional tires. You will need to replace the sealant regularly and realign the tires from time to time.

Overall, switching to tubeless tires makes sense if you ride a lot on rough terrain, value ride comfort and weight savings, and are willing to accept the necessary maintenance. However, if you ride mainly on well-maintained roads and don't want to spend a lot of time on maintenance, conventional tires may be a better choice for you.

Long-term experience: Advantages and disadvantages from the perspective of experienced racing cyclists

There has been a lively debate in the racing bike scene for some time: tubeless or tube? After extensive long-term experience, we would like to shed light on the advantages and disadvantages of both systems from the perspective of experienced racing cyclists.

First, tubeless tires: These offer a number of key advantages. Firstly, they can be used without a tube, which significantly reduces the risk of flat tires. Secondly, their more flexible construction means lower rolling resistance and therefore more speed. In addition, they can usually be repaired quickly and easily in the event of a puncture. However, they also require more maintenance, as the sealant has to be replaced regularly.

Tubular tires, on the other hand, are less maintenance-intensive and cheaper to buy. They are easy to change and do not require special rims. However, they are more prone to punctures and offer higher rolling resistance.

The decision between tubeless and tubes depends largely on personal preferences and the area of ​​use. Those who ride a lot and fast will appreciate the advantages of tubeless tires. On the other hand, those who value low maintenance and costs are well advised to go with tube tires. As is often the case in life, there is no "better" or "worse", just "different". It is up to you to decide which system is right for you.

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