E-Road Bike Guide: Everything you need to know

The trend sport of e-bike riding is booming. On German roads you see more and more private e-scooters that require road approval. However, different rules apply for e-racing bikes: Pedelecs can be ridden on roads or cycle paths without a license plate.

Von Vincent Augustin | 3 minutes read time

Ratgeber E-Rennrad: Alles, was du wissen musst

About the author Vincent Augustin

Vincent founded MYVELO together with Fabian. The two share a long-standing passion for cycling. Together they have cycled thousands of kilometers and fought for victories in the German racing bike league. The idea of founding MYVELO arose from their many years of experience and knowledge of what makes a good bike. Find out more about MYVELO now

Published: November 27, 2020 | Updated: June 25, 2024

E-road bike in action: Can you climb any mountain?

E-racing bikes are versatile. The electric motor supports you not only on straight stretches, but also on inclines in the city or in the countryside. Unlike e-scooters, which are only powered by a motor, you can use the motor on e-racing bikes to provide support as you wish. It is therefore not necessary to use the motor for the entire journey.

The range of the e-racing bike depends on how often you use the electric motor. The longer the motor is switched on, the faster the battery will be empty. Weight also plays a role: additional load, be it a heavy backpack or shopping, affects the performance of the motor and the battery life.

Who is allowed to ride an e-racing bike?

Since the new electromobility guidelines of 2019, drivers of electric scooters are allowed to participate in road traffic without a driver's license. E-bikes and e-scooters are considered bicycles and must meet the appropriate safety precautions such as lighting, brakes and mudguards. Unlike in the Netherlands, the lighting must be attached to the bicycle, not the driver.

To ride an e-racing bike at speeds of up to 45 km/h, you need a class AM driving license. Children aged 12 and over are allowed to ride on the road, provided the e-bike is throttled and does not exceed a maximum speed of 12 km/h. There is no helmet requirement, but lights and mudguards are required, as with conventional bicycles.

Difference between E-Bike and Pedelec

Legally, there is an important difference: an e-bike can also be ridden without pedaling and therefore requires at least a class M driving license. A pedelec, on the other hand, only supports your own pedaling power and is therefore classified as a bicycle, meaning that it can be ridden without a license. When buying, make sure that the maximum power of the motor is approved in Germany. For fast e-racing bikes with 45 km/h, this is 4,000 watts, while electric bikes that do not require a license can reach a maximum speed of 25 km/h.

Is it worth buying an e-road bike?

An e-racing bike can be very useful for long bike tours or particularly hilly routes. Make sure you know the legal regulations so that you can ride stress-free. Violations of the road traffic regulations can have far-reaching consequences, such as revocation of your driving license if you drive an e-racing bike while under the influence of alcohol or an MPU for new drivers.

Increase battery range

Your riding style affects the range of your battery. Don't use the motor all the time and ride at a lower speed to get further. Less wind resistance and appropriate clothing can also increase the range.

Caring for your e-road bike

Make sure that the electric motor is protected from moisture. Avoid driving through puddles and protect the motor with a plastic bag when it rains. In winter, the e-bike should be brought into the garage or house, as the cold damages the battery. A waterproof protective cover protects the bike when it is outside. During the warranty period, the motor can be repaired free of charge; later, it is considered a wearing part and may have to be replaced at your own expense.

Special features of e-racing bikes

E-road bikes are lighter than other e-bikes in order to achieve the desired high speeds. The seating position and

The handlebars are designed like those of conventional racing bikes, which makes them less suitable for leisurely cruising around town. The electric motor is also lighter to keep the overall weight of the bike low. High-quality and smooth-running components mean that e-racing bikes are often more expensive than other electric bikes, although there are different price ranges depending on the manufacturer.

Driving abroad

If you want to travel abroad with your e-racing bike, find out about the local regulations on electromobility beforehand. These can vary from country to country. What is permitted in Germany may be prohibited or restricted in other countries.

E-racing bikes offer a great way to tackle long and challenging routes effortlessly. They combine the advantages of a classic racing bike with the support of an electric motor. Pay attention to the legal regulations and take proper care of your e-racing bike to enjoy it for a long time. Whether for sporting challenges or relaxed tours - an e-racing bike can be a worthwhile investment.